Call for prosecution of those responsible for the
1988 massacre of political prisoners in Iran
To: All individuals and NGO’s who support a
free and democratic Iran
4 November 2016 Statement
Call for prosecution of those responsible for the 1988 massacre of
political prisoners in Iran and the ongoing genocide of thousands of Iranians
to date, as a crime against humanity.
Coinciding with
the escalation in recent weeks of arbitrary executions in Iran, revelations of
new details on the massacre of 30,000 political prisoners in 1988 have shocked
the Iranian society.
On August
9, the son of the late Ayatollah Hossein-Ali Montazeri posted an audio
recording online, dating to the time when Montazeri was still the next in line
for the supreme leadership. In it, he described the massacre in vivid detail,
condemned the members of the “death commission” appointed by Khomeini as the
perpetrators of the Islamic Republic’s greatest crime, and effectively broke
with the regime, turning himself from heir-apparent into enemy of the
state.
According to a former deputy to the Ministry of Intelligence, 33,700 political prisoners were executed in the massacre carried out on Khomeini's orders in July 1988. A former official of the presidential office put the total at more than 20,000.
Khomeini
declared in his Fatwa: “As the treacherous Hypocrites [Mojahedin] do not
believe in Islam and their statements are rooted in deception and hypocrisy,
and as their leaders have confessed that they have become renegades, and as
they are waging war on God, … it is decreed that those who are in prison
throughout the country and remain steadfast in their support for the Hypocrites
are waging war on God and are condemned to execution.”
Ayatollah
Montazeri wrote three letters of protest to Khomeini and the death commission,
warning "the massacre of thousands of people in just a few days"
would have adverse consequences. The Mojahedin represent “an idea and a way of
thinking,” he wrote, and “their credibility will be enhanced” by the
killings.
Many of those
condemned had been previously sentenced to prison terms. They were either
serving or had even completed their sentences. Other execution victims arrested
in the wake of Khomeini's decree were prisoners who had been released, or
people with family ties to PMOI members.
Amnesty
International wrote that 10 people were executed almost every day between
August and December 1988. Later, prisoners learned that the same was going on
in other prisons. Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and the
International Federation of Human Rights Leagues have declared the massacre a
crime against humanity.
While U.S.
policymakers and lawmakers are focused on reversing Iran’s nuclear threat, Iran
continues to pose other serious challenges to America’s national security
interests and core values. This fact sheet focuses on Iran’s human rights
record since Hassan Rouhani assumed the regime’s presidency under Iranian
Supreme Leader Ali Khamanei.
I.
General Overview
The Iranian
regime’s systematic violations of human rights have continued since President
Hassan Rouhani assumed office in August 2013. As the U.S. State
Department’s annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices in February 2014: “The most egregious human rights problems
were the government’s manipulation of the electoral process, which severely
limited citizens’ right to change their government peacefully through free and
fair elections; restrictions on civil liberties, including the freedoms of
assembly, speech, and press; and disregard for the physical integrity of
persons
whom it arbitrarily and unlawfully detained, tortured, or killed.
Under Rouhani,
Iran roughly 900 political prisoners, including reform activists, human
rights defenders, journalists and bloggers, and students. Dr. Ahmed
Shaheed, the U.N. special rapporteur for human rights in Iran, warned in a March 2014 statement: “hundreds of individuals
reportedly remain in some form of confinement for exercising their fundamental
rights; including some 39 journalists and bloggers, 92 human rights defenders,
179 Baha’i, 98 Sunni Muslims, 49 Christians, and 14 Dervish Muslims. It
is also distressing that the leaders of the Green Movement, Mr. Mir Hussain
Mosavi and Mr. Mehdi Keroubi remain in detention after three years in the
absence of
charges.”
The Committee
to Protect Journalists (CPJ) reported in December 2013 that the Iranian regime “continued to make new
arrests and to condemn minority and reformist journalists to lengthy prison
sentences despite the election in June of a new president, Hassan
Rouhani,” adding that Iranian authorities were holding at least 35
journalists in prison, the second-highest total in the world.
Being an LGBT
person in Iran “may be punishable by death or flogging.” As the U.S.
State Department’s annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices noted in February 2014: “The law [in Iran] criminalizes consensual
same-sex sexual activity, which may be punishable by death or flogging.
Security forces harassed, arrested, and detained individuals they suspected of
being gay. In some cases security forces raided houses and monitored
internet sites for information on LGBT persons. Those accused of sodomy
often faced summary trials, and evidentiary standards were not
always met.”
The Iranian regime executed more people per capita than any other country,
executing as many as 687 people in 2013—an increase of 165 over the prior
year. In March 2014, Reuters quoted Dr. Ahmed Shaheed, the U.N. special rapporteur
for human rights in Iran, as saying: "I am still at a loss to
understand how a reformist president should be in office and see such a sharp
rise in executions. The government hasn't given an explanation, which I
would like to hear.”
The United Nations cited an increase in the rate of
executions in Iran under Rouhani’s presidency in the second half of
2013. As the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights (OHCHR) noted in an April 2014 report: “An escalation in
executions, including of political prisoners and individuals belonging to
ethnic minority groups such as Baloch, Ahwazi Arabs and Kurds, was notable in
the second half of 2013. At least 500 persons are known to have been
executed in 2013, including 57 in public. According to some sources, the
figure may be as high as 625.”
Hashem Shaabani Nejad, an Iranian poet, was executed in January for charges that included “waging
war on god.” As the Iran Human Rights Documentation Center (IHRDC) reported in January 2014: “According to an IHRDC
source, intelligence officials called the homes of these two individuals on January
29 and informed their families that they have been executed. The
second branch of the Ahvaz Islamic Revolutionary Court had sentenced them to
death on charges of muharibih (or ‘waging war on God’), sowing
corruption on earth, propaganda against the Islamic Republic and acting against
national security. Mr. Rashedi and Mr. Sha’baninejad were teachers from
the town of Ramshir in Khuzestan Province.”
Under Rouhani, Iranian authorities have executed more than
two people per day in 2014. As Iran Human Rights reported in June 2014: “at least 320 prisoners
have been executed in 2014 in Iran. Iranian official sources have announced at
least 147 executions in the period between 1 January and 1 June
2014. In addition, more than 180 executions have been reported by human
rights groups and not announced by the official sources. Based on these
numbers, the Iranian authorities have executed in average, more than 2 people
every day in the first five months of 2014. This is despite the fact that
there has been a 3 week’s halt in the executions around the Iranian New Year in
March.”
II. Religious Persecution and Political Repression
The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom’s
2014 Annual Report listed Iran among the worst violators of religious
freedom, writing: “The government of Iran continues to engage in
systematic, ongoing, and egregious violations of religious freedom, including
prolonged detention, torture, and executions based primarily or entirely upon
the religion of the accused.”
Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated in its World Report 2014 that the
Iranian regime “denies freedom of religion to adherents of the Baha’i faith,
Iran’s largest non-Muslim religious minority, and discriminates against
them.” In May 2014, HRW reported: “The Baha’i International Community says
that as of December 2013, there are 136 Baha’is that are in prison in Iran
solely on religious grounds. Among those are the seven former Baha’i
leaders, who are nearly six years into 20-year sentences in a trial that fell
short of international standards.”
Iran has kept under house arrest leading opposition figures
such as Mir Hossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karroubi whom the regime detained after
they called for street protests in February 2011. As Human Rights
Watch stated in January 2014: “Authorities have
released some prominent political prisoners but executions continued at high
rates. Officials continued to detain many civil society activists and
leading opposition figures, including the 2009 presidential candidates Mir
Hossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karroubi; and the government denied entry to the
United Nations special rapporteur on human rights in Iran.”
Neither candidate has been charged with a
crime. As the Guardian reported in May 2014: “Both Mousavi and Karroubi
are suffering age-related medical complications: both are over 70 and
were taken to hospital a number of times last year. Neither has been put
on trial nor publicly charged....”
Iran’s judiciary and laws are used by the regime in Tehran
to silence perceived critics. As Dr. Ahmed Shaheed, the U.N. special
rapporteur for human rights in Iran, said in March 2014: “Iran is still overlaid by
very draconian, as it were, sorts of practices in the judiciary, the
intelligence officials (and) the Revolutionary Guard in a system that is actually
working to suppress the rights of people.”
Iranian authorities use cruel and degrading punishments
prohibited under international law. The U.N.’s April 7th Report
of the Secretary-General states: “The recurrence of cruel, inhuman or
degrading punishment, such as amputation of limbs and flogging remains a cause
for concern. The judiciary has frequently applied punishments which are
prohibited by the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to
which the Islamic Republic of Iran is a State party. The revised Islamic
Penal Code provides for limb amputations for offences including muharaba
[enmity or war against God] and theft, and flogging for drinking alcohol, theft
and certain sexual offences.”
Laws are “seemingly flouted by individuals and groups with
impunity.” Dr. Ahmed Shaheed, the U.N. special rapporteur for human
rights in Iran, warned in March 2014 that “despite the existence of
laws and provisions, in practice these laws are seemingly flouted by
individuals and groups with impunity.”
International lawmakers warn Rouhani’s appointee as justice
minister has been implicated in major human rights abuses. As Irwin
Cotler, Member of the Canadian Parliament, wrote in May 2014: “There is a complete absence
of judicial independence and rule of law in Iran. Indeed, the entire legal
system is designed to enable and enforce the regime’s massive repression of
human rights, and underpinning a culture of impunity for its violators.
In this regard, it is outrageous that Rouhani’s appointee as justice minister
is Mostafa Pour-Mohammadi – a man implicated in a litany of major human rights
violations, including the 1988 massacre of 30,000 political prisoners.”
In April 2014 dozens in the political prisoner block of Tehran’s Evin
Prison were beaten, denied medical care, or placed in solitary
confinement, according to reports. As Amnesty International stated in May 2014: “According to information
available to Amnesty International, prison guards blindfolded and handcuffed
many prisoners before forcing them to run the gauntlet of the ‘baton tunnel’,
where they were repeatedly struck on their backs, heads and faces. Some
were then taken by minibus to another section of Evin Prison, Section 240,
which is used to hold prisoners in solitary confinement. They did not
receive medical attention, despite their injuries, but rather were subjected to
forcible shaving of their heads and facial hair and then placed in solitary
confinement.”
The Iranian regime continues to limit the public’s freedom
of expression and public access to information. As the National Endowment
for Democracy’s Center for International Media Assistance reported in
March 2014: “The Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and Iran’s elite
military unit, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, command one of the
world’s most extensive Internet tracking and censorship operations. For
years, Twitter, Facebook, and millions of smaller websites have been
blocked. Internet users have been dogged by surveillance, intimated by
cyber police, and arrested for their online activities, particularly those
deemed to be critical of the government or contrary to official interpretations
of Islam.”
Freedom House’s 2014 report Freedom in the World rated Iran “not free,” writing: “Freedom of
expression is severely limited. The government directly controls all
television and radio broadcasting. Satellite dishes are popular, despite
being illegal. Censorship, both official and self-imposed, is widespread,
and cooperation with Persian-language satellite news channels based abroad is
banned.”
Attacks against online users in Iran are on the rise.
As the National Endowment for Democracy’s Center for International Media
Assistance noted in March 2014: “When Rouhani won a
surprise victory in June 2013, optimism swept the Iranian blogosphere…
Months later, hope for a freer Internet has faded. Attacks against online
users are escalating and, so far, the president has not spoken out publicly in
their behalf. ‘Censorship of the Internet has only gotten worse, but it’s more
and more clear that Rouhani does not have complete control over this process,’
said cyber security expert Collin Anderson who has conducted research on Iran’s
Internet infrastructure.”
In May 2014, the Iranian regime reportedly sentenced eight
Facebook users to prison terms ranging between 7 and 20 years.
As The New York Times reported on May 27th: “Kaleme, an
opposition website based abroad, reported on Tuesday that a judge in
a Tehran revolutionary court had convicted eight Facebook users of numerous
offenses, including propaganda against the state, insulting Supreme Leader Ali
Khamenei, blasphemy and spreading falsehoods. All were arrested by the
cybercrime unit of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards during 2013, the website
reported, and received unusually tough sentences, ranging from 7 to 20 years.”
III. Deceptive Maneuver of Changing the Law and Reducing the
Number of Executions by the Mullahs
In a deceptive maneuver that has been started since several
years ago mullah Pour Mohammadi, Rouhani's Minister of Justice, underscoring
the fact that death penalty cannot be ignored said, " the number of death
penalties and its application should be reviewed.... However, death penalty
continues to be in the agenda but not as much as it is being done
nowadays" (ILNA, state news agency- 29 October 2016). Coincident with the
General Assembly session, he is repeating this crude pledge while the regime sent
to the gallows 77 people just in this September.
Pour Mohammadi is one of the members of Death
Committee in Tehran in the course of political prisoners massacre in 1988.
Defending such a crime against humanity, he said two months ago, " we are
proud to have implemented the God's law against the PMOI, and stood firm in the
face of the enemies of God and the nation... There should be no mercy for the
Monafeqin (the term used by the regime for PMOI members and supporters)."
There is no doubt that the remarks of Pour Mohammadi and
other regime's officials are on the one hand to prevent ratification of a
strong resolution by the UN General Assembly condemning violation of human
rights in Iran, and on the other hand because of the regime's fear of growing
public opposition to executions. Accordingly, the time has come for the
international community to hold the religious fascism ruling Iran accountable
for its crimes, and to prevent it from continuing repression, instead of
falling prey to it hollow maneuvers and making concessions to it by helping it
get released out of the corner and encourage it to continue executions and
killings.
Since two years ago the leaders of the Iranian regime have
pledged repeatedly that the number of executions will be reduced by changing
the law. Coincident with the sessions of the General Assembly of the United
Nations, or on the eve of the regime's sham elections, such lies, extremely
needed more than before by the regime's appeasers to justify their deals with
the regime, are being heard more and more.
Also, in these days that the Justice Seeking movement for
30,000 martyrs of the 1988 massacre is getting widespread, the mullahs' regime
is in more need of such ridiculous maneuvers.
In his report to the current session of General Assembly
regarding the human rights in Iran, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon worte,
"since 2009, there has been a pattern of executions dropping significantly
before polling day then dramatically increasing afterwards."
JavadLarijani, in charge of the so-called human rights in
the regime", told France 24 two years ago, "we have this much
drug-related crimes according to the existing law which they are receiving
capital punishment. We are crusading to change this law and if we are
successful to pass it in the parliament almost 80 percent of the executions
would go away and it is a big news for us." (5 December 2014)
Seventy days ago he said, "we are against full removal
of capital punishment because for some very dangerous crimes there should be
capital punishment. Furthermore, there are cases such as castigation that is
related to divine Law. Even regarding drug-related crimes, we do not advocate
full removal of capital punishment, rather we are after reviewing the
law…reviewing drug law is not equivalent to removal of death penalty. ...one of
the issues for which we execute capital punishment is of course the issue of
castigation that... we are very proud of." (state media- 23 August 2016)
The regime's parliament (Majlis) has also participated in
this deceptive and ridiculous maneuver for the last 2 years. Mohammad Ali
Esfanani, the spokesman of the Majlis judicial committee, talked two years ago
about the bill of reduction of capital punishment. He said, "the idea of
reducing capital punishment about drug-related crimes will be definitely
welcomed by many in Majlis.... At the same time the legal and judicial
committee of Majlis in the Code of Criminal Procedure that is going to be
enforced from July 2015 has referred to commutation of the punishment for drug-related
crimes." (IRNA news agency- 23 December 2014)
Last year and coincident with the session of General
Assembly, Mir HadiGharaseyyedRoomiani, member of the judicial committee board
of directors of Mjlis informed that more than 70 MPs had signed for the plan of
removal of capital punishment from the drug law and said, "By ratifying
this plan, capital punishment will be implemented only in armed smuggling
cases." He added, "Once this plan has been ratified, all prisoners
who are currently in prison will be released." (state media- 8 December
2015)
Once again this same disgusting game was repeated this fall
when the General Assembly started. Mullah Hassan Nowrouzi, the spokesman of
Majlis legal and judicial committee, informed of the plan of commutation of
capital punishment signed by 100 MPs. He said, "Today this plan is going
to be presented to the parliament's board of directors." He reiterated,
"This plan will cover only those individuals who have carried drugs for
the first time or a small amount of it." (Tasnim- Quds Force news agency,
4 October 2016)
A month later on 30 October 2016, this same mullah said in
his interview with the regime's radio and TV news agency, "We presented a
plan with 76 signatures to the Majlis board of directors today which says
individuals who have carried drugs or were fallen prey to drug traffickers,
provided that they do not have criminal record, should not be executed,"
however "those who act as a gang and have criminal record are referred to
as corrupt on earth and should be eliminated and executed…we are not against
destroying corrupt on earth."
IV. Iranian Regime at it’s weakest
These deceptive maneuvers as well as a number of cosmetic
decisions taken by the Iranian Regime lately are indicative of the weakness and
fragile situation of a regime that is deeply scared of frustrated people
uprising, and has no way forward and no way back in the deadlock of increasing
domestic and international crises.
The Iranian military is currently at its weakest and
incapable of any real military action while most of the atrocities are carried
out by puppets and officials close to the clerical regime.
NOW THEREFORE
We, the undersigned NGO’s and Organizations, ask everyone’s support
and assistance to demand from the United Nations:
1. to strongly
condemn the 1988 massacre of 30,000 political prisoners in Iran, as well as the
continuing killing and execution of the Iranian people and to put a stop to the
ongoing genocide in that country.
2. to establish a
truth commission about this massacre and the ongoing prosecution of the Iranian
people.
3. UN High Commissioner on Human Rights and the
Human Rights Council, the UN General Assembly and Security Council to put the
investigation into this atrocity on their agenda, and to bring to justice its
perpetrators and masterminds before the International Criminal Court.
The time to act and to restore a democratic and free Iran,
free from the shackles of an oppressive and draconic theocratic government, is
NOW.
Kindest Regards
Stes de Necker
Int. Dipl. Ambassador
4 November 2016
For and on behalf of the following 103 International NGO’s
Note: This declaration only binds the NGO’s
who have signed the Statement.
1
|
International
Monitoring Commission for Human Rights
|
|
2
|
Islamic Middle Party Jordan
|
|
3
|
MunshiPrem Chandra memorial children committee- India
|
|
4
|
NCPC - The National Coalition Party of Canada
|
|
5
|
Online media for innovative independent humanitarian
projects around the world on topics including national and international
politics.
|
|
6
|
Global peace
& human rights advocate
|
|
7
|
International Criminal Court Alliance Los Angeles,
California
|
|
8
|
Lawyers Union for Democratic and Legal Studies Egypt
|
|
9
|
Sangram,Jharkhand (fight for right)-India
|
|
10
|
Lavinia Dickinson Project.-Italy
|
|
11
|
People's Vigilance Committee on
Human Rights (PVCHR)- India
|
|
12
|
Association of Democratic Jurists (ANGD) Italy
|
|
13
|
Beihani Association Yemen
|
|
14
|
Consultancy to establish International Human Rights &
Peace concerns Organization.Pakistan
|
|
15
|
Human Rights for women and children- Jordan
|
|
16
|
Movement for
Justice Peace & Human Rights International-Pakistan
|
|
17
|
ICBC International Committee of the Blue Cross and Blue
Crescent
|
|
18
|
Muslim & non-Muslim unity and development
association-Philippines
|
|
19
|
National Organization for Defending Rights and Freedom
(HOOD) Yemen.
|
|
20
|
New Indian Women Development Association.
|
|
21
|
Pox Christi Australia.
|
|
22
|
Planet of the arts of diplomacy and activism for human
rights Civil Rights and Social Justice
|
|
23
|
Tunisia Green Party Tunisia
|
|
24
|
Water
Supply & Sanitation Collaborative Council (WSSCC)-Geneva
|
|
25
|
World
Academy Human Of Sciences.-Italy
|
|
26
|
Diplomatic Embassy to the service of peace between Nations
and human promotion.-Italy
|
|
27
|
Association Amis des Enfants Australia (Friends
Association for Children Australia)
|
|
28
|
World Interfaith Harmony Week –India.
|
|
29
|
World Students' Peace Federation Pakistan
|
|
30
|
International Human Right Council - IHRC
|
|
31
|
Italian Association of Democratic Lawyers Italy
|
|
32
|
Muslims/Non-Muslims
Affairs. AtSPMUDA INTERNATIONAL
|
|
33
|
The World Peace Committee- India
|
|
34
|
loyal Foundation-Uganda
|
|
35
|
Poets for Human Rights International Group
|
|
36
|
Syrian Continuous Development Center Egypt
|
|
37
|
Blue Cross and Blue Crescent Society
|
|
38
|
Human Rights and Democracy Media Center (SHAMS) Palestine.
|
|
39
|
World academy of Human Sciences – Italy.
|
|
40
|
Press Ambassadress for Human Rights.
|
|
41
|
Socionomic Rural Urban Development
India - SRUDI
|
|
42
|
Overseas Pakistan solidarity
|
|
43
|
The Center for Public Integrity
|
|
44
|
The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists
(ICIJ)
|
|
45
|
Council of inter Parliament Organizations, IGO-Lebanon
|
|
46
|
The National Press Club
|
|
47
|
United Refugee Green Council- Italy
|
|
48
|
World Peace Committee, Nigeria
|
|
49
|
WSPF - World Students Peace Federation
|
|
50
|
Association in Defense of Human Rights (LADDH) Algeria
|
|
51
|
GREEN AVENUE ORGANIZATION-south Sudan
|
|
52
|
HaiyaAlalFalah
Educational Welfare Society- India
|
|
53
|
Association of Human Rights (APDHE) Spain
|
|
54
|
Association of International Humanitarian Noble
Academy-IHUNA Italy
|
|
55
|
Association Watching The Sky Genoa, Italy
|
|
56
|
Human Rights Center of Azerbaijan & member of the
SOS-Network of OMCT Azerbaijan
|
|
57
|
International
Commission of Diplomatic Relations Human Rights and Peace
|
|
58
|
Africa Youth Network for Justice, Peace &
Progress(AYNJPP) Togo
|
|
59
|
International Society for Human Rights (ISHRA) Australia
|
|
60
|
Rainbird
Foundation-Non-profit organization-at Madison, Wisconsin
|
|
61
|
International Human Rights Commission (IHRC) Bangladesh
|
|
62
|
ST.PAUL'S VOICE CENTRE OF UGANDA
|
|
63
|
HE Rjiba Maher - Foundation Rjiba
|
|
64
|
Freedom House Foundation (FHF) Yemen
|
|
65
|
Humanitarian causes for culture of
world peace Palestine
|
|
66
|
world aid organizations for human rights United nation-
India
|
|
67
|
world aid organizations for human rights United
nationSouthern Philippines
|
|
68
|
World Peace Committee (WPC) Malaysia
|
|
69
|
People's Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR) India
|
|
70
|
Forum for rights of weavers and artisans - India
|
|
71
|
Human Rights - diplomacy and activism for human rights
Civil Rights and Social Justice
|
|
72
|
Human Rights Organization (OMDH) Morocco
|
|
73
|
Reform and Development Party (RDP) Egypt
|
|
74
|
Humanitarian Noble Academy-IHUNA - Italy
|
|
75
|
Arab Penal Reform Organization (APRO) Egypt
|
|
76
|
African League Organization-South Africa
|
|
77
|
Global Media for Human Civil Rights and Social Justice
|
|
78
|
Kanoni
Foundation - Uganda
|
|
79
|
EveryOne Group Genoa, Italy
|
|
80
|
We Care for
Humanity-United
States
|
|
81
|
Diplomatic
Commission Africa
|
|
82
|
AlfagrElgadeed Center for Studies and Human Rights Egypt
|
|
83
|
Alwatan Center Palestine
|
|
84
|
Yemen Center for Civil Rights (YCCR) Yemen
|
|
85
|
International Diplomatic Ambassador and FOCL South Africa
|
|
86
|
Solidarity Party Syria.
|
|
87
|
Foundation For Peace Professionals- Nigeria
|
|
88
|
Global Media For Human Rights - Media/News/Publishing
|
|
89
|
Global
Peace & Human Rights Activist-India
|
|
90
|
Savitri Bai Phule memorial women forum- India
|
|
91
|
ABA's International Criminal Court Project CIVIL RIGHTS
AND SOCIAL JUSTICE Brazil
|
|
92
|
International Command of the Blue
Cross & Blue Crescent Corps
|
|
93
|
Reporters without
Borders
|
|
94
|
Angel Intergovernmental Organization Italy
|
|
95
|
International Human Rights Commission (IHRC) Nigeria
|
|
96
|
Christian
Democracy Tuscia - Viterbo provincial Department.-South Africa
|
|
97
|
International Parliament for Safety
and Peace
|
|
98
|
Human
Rights Organization , Bhagalpur
|
|
99
|
God
Believers Association (GBA) India
|
|
100
|
Citizens
Watch Russia
|
|
101
102
103
|
International Commission of Diplomatic Relations Human
Rights and Peace- Egypt
Council
of inter Parliament Organizations, IGO-Lebanon
St.
Paul's Voice Centre of Kampala Uganda
|
